PTE Core vs PTE Academic 2025: Key Differences for Study, Work & PR Visas

For individuals aspiring to study or work abroad, understanding the various types of PTE (Pearson Test of English) exams is crucial. These tests serve as gateways to international education and career opportunities. Many Indian students dream of traveling to Australia and Canada to build their bright future. The two popular PTE tests conducted are PTE Core and PTE Academic / UKVI. While seemingly similar, these two exams are conducted for different purposes. If you are seeking clarity on the differences, this guide from AlfaPTE will help you make an informed decision.

📚 AlfaPTE: Your Best PTE Practice Partner

Access to AlfaPTE expert guidance is beneficial to get support in the PTE Core test for Canadian immigration or the PTE Academic test for Australian work visas. We offer access to PTE full sectional mock tests, an AI grading system, and real exam simulation features to highlight your strengths and weaknesses and improve them.

The AlfaPTE practice app delivers instant feedback on your tests, tracks your progress, and also provides preparation opportunities for both the available test options - PTE Core and PTE Academic / UKVI, as per your needs. With AlfaPTE, you get access to a vast amount of preparation tools along with reliable support to navigate your PTE journey successfully.

🤔 What is PTE Core?

PTE Core is a computer-based English test that evaluates your general writing, speaking, reading, and listening skills. The test duration is 2 hours, and is conducted at a user-friendly test centre environment. PTE core is the designated test if you intend to apply for Canadian Permanent Residency (PR) or apply for citizenship.

PTE Core is specifically designed for

• Individuals seeking permanent residence in Canada
• This test will lead your path towards PR in Canada, because it is approved by  Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) directly
• Applicants for Canadian citizenship

🤔 What is PTE Academic?

PTE Academic is an English proficiency computer-based test that evaluates your academic speaking, writing, reading, and listening skills. For those of you aspiring to study or work in Australia and New Zealand, you must take the PTE Academic test. This test is also conducted for those who are seeking a migration visa in Australia or New Zealand.

🎯 Purpose of PTE Academic

      🔹 It is conducted for students who want to study in English-speaking countries.
      🔹 The professionals who are looking for certification and to prove their English level can give this test.
      🔹 Individuals who are looking for work or migration visas in Australia and New Zealand.

🌍 PTE Core vs PTE Academic: Accepting Countries

You should know the countries that accept the PTE Core vs PTE Academic test before making a decision. Let us tell you about it below.

   🎓 PTE Academic

Australia, the USA, New Zealand, and many other countries also recognize PTE Academic for various visa and immigration purposes. There are more than 3500 universities and colleges globally that have approved this test.

   🎓 PTE Core

PTE Core is approved by IRCC for Canadian citizenship and immigration purposes. This test is only accepted in Canada.

⚖️ PTE Core vs PTE Academic Test Format

The format of PTE Core and PTE Academic is different from each other. Let us explain to you the format of both test types

Exam type	PTE Academic	PTE Core
Duration	2+ hours	2+ hours
Validation	2 years	2 years
Question types as per the section	Speaking & Writing: The duration of this part is 76–84 minutes. In this type, you should read aloud, Repeat Sentences, Describe Images, Retell Lectures, Answer Short Questions, Summarize Group Discussion, Respond to a Situation, Summarize Written Text, Essay.   Reading: The individuals get 29 to 30 minutes to complete the reading in PTE Academic. The types of questions asked in this section are Fill in the Blanks, Multiple Choice Single & Multiple Answers, and Re-order Paragraphs.   Listening: You get 30–43 minutes to complete listening. It consists of Summarize Spoken Text, Multiple Choice Single & Multiple Answers, Fill in the Blanks, Highlight Correct Summary, Select Missing Words, Highlight Incorrect Words, Write from Dictation.	Speaking & Writing: In this, you get approximately 50 minutes to complete speaking and writing. It consists of Read Aloud, Repeat Sentences, Describe Images, Respond to Situations, Answer Short Questions, Summarize Written Text, and Write Email.   Reading: It consists of filling in the Blanks, Multiple Single & Multiple Answers, Re-order Paragraphs, that you should answer in around 30 minutes.   Listening: In this part, you need to Summarize Spoken Text, Multiple Choice Single & Multiple Answers, Fill in the Blanks, Single Answer, Select the Missing Word, Highlight Incorrect Words, and Write from Dictation in approximately 30 given minutes.

 

🔍 Differences between PTE Core and PTE Academic

The PTE core and PTE academic tests will evaluate your English proficiency language skills, but they have different purposes. Let us look at the main differences below.

Aspect	PTE Core	PTE Academic
Purpose	PTE Core is specifically designed for Canadian work and immigration purposes.	PTE Academic is conducted for global higher study, job & migration purposes.
Target Audience	Job seekers and individuals who need Canadian PR or citizenship.	Students and individuals applying for higher education, a work visa, or migration.
Test Format	Like PTE Academic, the PTE Core test is also structured into four key sections: Speaking, Writing, Reading, and Listening.	Consists of four integrated modules—Speaking, Writing, Reading, and Listening. It includes tasks such as summarizing spoken texts, analyzing academic passages, writing essays, and answering questions based on audio and written prompts.
Recognition	Accepted by IRCC	Widely accepted by over 3500 universities and colleges in Australia and New Zealand
Scoring	Scoring focuses on general English proficiency	Scored focus on academic English language proficiency
Typical Test Length	Around 2+ hours.	Around 2+ hours.